Lee Thiam Wah: The Visionary Who Built 99 Speed Mart from the Ground Up

From Adversity to Achievement, Lee Thiam Wah’s Journey Redefines Resilience and Entrepreneurial Spirit.

Turning Obstacles into Opportunity

Lee Thiam Wah was born in 1956 in Klang, Selangor, into a modest family struggling to make ends meet. At just eight months old, he was struck by polio, leaving him wheelchair-bound for life. Without access to formal education and limited mobility, his circumstances were anything but easy.

Yet, these challenges became the foundation of his unwavering determination. Lee sought knowledge wherever he could, spending hours reading books and newspapers. His early struggles nurtured a keen business sense and a drive to overcome any barrier in his path.

"If I cannot walk, I’ll still find a way to move forward," Lee famously said—a reflection of his indomitable spirit.


The Beginnings of 99 Mini-Mart

Lee started his business journey with a small grocery store. Observing a growing need for affordable and conveniently located stores, he seized the opportunity to address this gap. In 1987, he launched the first "99 Mini-Mart" in Klang, offering value and accessibility to local communities.

The name "99" was both practical and symbolic:

  • Affordability: It represented goods priced close to RM1, appealing to budget-conscious consumers.
  • Trust: The simple name created a sense of reliability and value.

His approach was rooted in three key principles:

  • Competitive Pricing: Making essential goods affordable for everyone.
  • Strategic Locations: Placing stores in residential areas for maximum convenience.
  • Operational Efficiency: Optimizing supply chains to maintain low overheads.

This formula resonated with customers and laid the groundwork for the brand’s expansion.


The Shift to 99 Speed Mart

In the early 2000s, Lee rebranded his business to "99 Speed Mart," focusing on speed and efficiency to better serve the evolving needs of his customers. Unlike large hypermarkets that required significant travel, Lee’s stores were positioned within neighborhoods, ensuring easy access to everyday essentials.

His strategy of "proximity retailing" emphasized:

  • Compact Stores: Smaller, more manageable outlets that fit seamlessly into local areas.
  • Diverse Product Offerings: Stocking a wide variety of essentials for daily needs.
  • Affordable Pricing: Retaining the brand’s hallmark of value for money.

By focusing on convenience and affordability, 99 Speed Mart quickly became a cornerstone of Malaysian communities.

The Values Behind His Success

Lee’s rise from a humble grocery shop owner to the leader of a retail empire is guided by unwavering principles:

  • Perseverance: Despite his physical challenges, Lee was deeply involved in every aspect of the business, from operations to customer insights.
  • Customer-Centric Approach: His ability to prioritize what mattered to shoppers—low prices and accessibility—cemented the brand’s reputation.
  • Financial Discipline: Lee emphasized reinvesting profits to grow sustainably rather than relying on loans.
  • Community Impact: By supporting local suppliers and creating jobs, Lee ensured that his business contributed to the well-being of his customers and employees alike.


A Legacy of Growth and Gratitude

Today, 99 Speed Mart operates over 2,500 outlets across Malaysia, a testament to Lee’s vision and determination. His contributions to the retail industry have earned him numerous accolades, including:

  • The EY Entrepreneur of the Year Malaysia Award.
  • Recognition as one of Malaysia’s most influential business figures.

Despite his extraordinary success, Lee remains humble, preferring to focus on his work and philanthropy rather than basking in the spotlight.

Lessons from Lee Thiam Wah’s Story

Lee’s journey offers valuable lessons for aspiring entrepreneurs:

  • Turn Challenges into Strengths: Adversity can be a springboard to innovation and success.
  • Focus on the Customer: Understanding and meeting customer needs is the foundation of any successful business.
  • Grow Sustainably: Financial prudence and long-term thinking ensure lasting success.
  • Stay Grounded: Humility is as important as ambition in building a meaningful legacy.


An Icon of Determination and Vision

Lee Thiam Wah’s transformation from a struggling youth to the founder of a retail empire is a story of resilience, creativity, and hard work. His journey not only changed his life but also shaped the lives of millions of Malaysians who rely on 99 Speed Mart as their trusted neighborhood store.

"I may not be able to walk, but I can lead a business that serves millions," Lee once said. His story continues to inspire people to rise above limitations, seize opportunities, and achieve greatness through perseverance and purpose.


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Lee Thiam Wah: The Visionary Who Built 99 Speed Mart from the Ground Up
Alifah January 2, 2025
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